The 14th of July, 2025, is the 30th anniversary of my materials analysis laboratory, Anderson Materials Evaluation, Inc. Within two weeks of the announcement that the recent merger of Lockheed and Martin Marietta was going to result in the closing of the Martin Marietta Laboratories - Baltimore laboratory, I incorporated Anderson Materials Evaluation, Inc.
I initially provided surface analysis services using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS, also called electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis or ESCA) and a scanning Auger electron microprobe (SAM). Soon, I added thermal analysis services (thermogravimetry or TGA, differential scanning calorimetry or DSC, thermomechanical analysis or TMA, and dynamic mechanical analysis or DMA) and metallographic microscopy. Down the road awhile, we offered infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). We then added energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS) to our SEM.
Still later, we added mechanical testing capabilities with the purchase of a used Instron machine and we upgraded its electronic controls and software. We purchased an ultraviolet - visible light or UV-Vis spectrometer. Then came the purchase of our gas chromatography - mass spectrometer (GC-MS), followed by the purchase of our wavelength-dispersive x-ray fluorescence spectrometer (XRF). Next, we purchased a 3-dimension high resolution digital optical microscope with surface profiling capabilities and an integrated laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) elemental microanalysis spectrometer. Finally, our last major purchase was our x-ray diffraction instrument (XRD). Through the years, I commonly paid myself less salary than my employees so I could invest more into expanding the laboratory's materials analysis capabilities.
This expanding instrument capability has helped us to provide a wide range of materials characterizations, failure analyses, materials verifications, quality control, detection of hazards, and research and development services. We utilize these capabilities on materials as varied as metals, semiconductors, polymers, glasses, ceramics, composite materials, minerals and other inorganic chemicals, and organic liquids. We presently employ 8 people, counting two interns and two other part time employees.
Today, Howard County, Maryland, presented me with my annual personal property tax bill. My willingness to forgo income, purchase the equipment of my laboratory, and to take on risk, leaves me subject to a large tax bill annually for the value of my laboratory equipment. That equipment depreciates, but if it is in use, it never depreciates below 25% of its initial cost. This is one instance in which inflation is a good thing. At least the expense of purchasing equipment in 1996 is much reduced by the inflation since then, along with the subsequent property tax.
Governments love taking from small businesses. From each according to his ability or capability, to each according to someone's perception of their own need or maybe somebody else's need. The force of government is most easily applied against a minority, such as capable small business owners. Yet, after 30 years, I will continue working for as many more years as I can. I still like solving materials problems and working with the kind of people who share my interest in using materials to improve the condition of mankind.
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